Fox Valley® Dwarf River Birch

Betula nigra 'Little King'

Pronunciation: BET-ew-luh NY-gruh
SKU #40115
4-10

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LIGHT: Full sun, Partial sun
WATER: Keep soil moist to wet.
SIZE: Moderate growing; reaches 8 to 10 ft. tall and wide in 10 years.
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Description A dwarf river birch with highly ornamental exfoliating bark, perfect for smaller gardens or wherever space is limited. Excellent pest and disease resistance, and heat tolerance. Ideal in minimal-care landscapes, where the compact, low-branching form works as an accent or in groups to create a natural hedge or screen. Deciduous.
Bloom Time Inconspicuous; prized for foliage and bark.
Deciduous/Evergreen Deciduous
Special Features Attractive Bark, Easy Care, Fall Color, Improved Pest and Disease Resistance, Compact Form
Problems/Solutions Deer Resistant, Very Wet Areas
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Habit Vase-Shaped
Landscape Use Hedge, Privacy Screen
Design Ideas Plant this highly useful small, broad tree where a miniature form of this widely popular landscape tree is desired. Situate where the highly textured bark character can be viewed, exhibiting colorful patterns of cinnamon-red and pale salmon on trunks and main branches.
Foliage Color Green
Foliage Fall Color Yellow
Companion Plants Hydrangea (Hydrangea); Japanese Spurge (Pachysandra); Sweet Flag (Acorus); Sweetspire (Itea); Clethra (Clethra); Artemisia (Artemisia)
Care Instructions Thrives in deep, loamy, slightly acidic, moist but well-drained soil amended with sand or gravel, but highly adaptable. Water deeply, regularly during the first few growing seasons to establish an extensive root system; once established, maintain evenly moist soil. Feed with a general purpose fertilizer before new growth begins in spring.
History Selected by Jim King of King Nursery, Oswego, Illinois, for its uniform compact habit, high adaptability to various soils, disease/pest resistance, including excellent resistance to bronze birch borer, and ornamental exfoliating bark that becomes evident at an early age. This is an introduction by Chicagoland Grows®, a nonprofit corporation of the Chicago Botanic Garden, The Morton Arboretum and the Ornamental Growers Association of Northern Illinois (OGA).
Lore Betula nigra 'Little King' reportedly does not produce catkins (flowers) as most birch trees do.
Details
DescriptionA dwarf river birch with highly ornamental exfoliating bark, perfect for smaller gardens or wherever space is limited. Excellent pest and disease resistance, and heat tolerance. Ideal in minimal-care landscapes, where the compact, low-branching form works as an accent or in groups to create a natural hedge or screen. Deciduous.
Bloom TimeInconspicuous; prized for foliage and bark.
Deciduous/EvergreenDeciduous
Special FeaturesAttractive Bark, Easy Care, Fall Color, Improved Pest and Disease Resistance, Compact Form
Problems/SolutionsDeer Resistant, Very Wet Areas
Growth RateModerate
Growth HabitVase-Shaped
Style
Landscape UseHedge, Privacy Screen
Design IdeasPlant this highly useful small, broad tree where a miniature form of this widely popular landscape tree is desired. Situate where the highly textured bark character can be viewed, exhibiting colorful patterns of cinnamon-red and pale salmon on trunks and main branches.
Foliage ColorGreen
Foliage Fall ColorYellow
Companion PlantsHydrangea (Hydrangea); Japanese Spurge (Pachysandra); Sweet Flag (Acorus); Sweetspire (Itea); Clethra (Clethra); Artemisia (Artemisia)
Care
Care InstructionsThrives in deep, loamy, slightly acidic, moist but well-drained soil amended with sand or gravel, but highly adaptable. Water deeply, regularly during the first few growing seasons to establish an extensive root system; once established, maintain evenly moist soil. Feed with a general purpose fertilizer before new growth begins in spring.
History
HistorySelected by Jim King of King Nursery, Oswego, Illinois, for its uniform compact habit, high adaptability to various soils, disease/pest resistance, including excellent resistance to bronze birch borer, and ornamental exfoliating bark that becomes evident at an early age. This is an introduction by Chicagoland Grows®, a nonprofit corporation of the Chicago Botanic Garden, The Morton Arboretum and the Ornamental Growers Association of Northern Illinois (OGA).
LoreBetula nigra 'Little King' reportedly does not produce catkins (flowers) as most birch trees do.

About Us

We have been pioneers and craftsmen in the art of growing plants for nearly

100 years. Since our founding in Southern California by Harry E. Rosedale, Sr.
in 1926, we have been absolutely dedicated and obsessed with quality.

We have been pioneers and craftsmen in the art of growing plants for nearly 100 years. Since our founding in Southern California by Harry E. Rosedale, Sr. in 1926, we have been absolutely dedicated and obsessed with quality.